Why check the car tax before you buy a used car?

Car tax on two similar used cars can differ by hundreds of pounds a year, and most adverts don't say which band a car is in. Two cars that look identical on a forecourt can be a £20-a-year band B hatchback and a £760-a-year band L V6, or a tidy estate that quietly carries the expensive car supplement because the first owner ticked a few option boxes and pushed the list price past £40,000.

The number that decides it all isn't something you can eyeball. For a 2001-to-2017 car it's the CO₂ figure, which is on the V5C logbook and the DVLA record, and a vehicle report reads it back with the tax band and rates, alongside the MOT history and mileage so you're weighing up the whole car at once. For a newer car it's the original list price, which only the first owner's paperwork or the maker's price list will show. Whether a car is taxed right now is free to check on GOV.UK. If you'd like the detail behind the numbers, our guide to car tax walks through every quirk, including the £40,000 trap and why tax never comes with the car, and the electric car road tax guide sets out what an EV pays by registration date.

And if you just want a nudge before your own tax runs out, our free MOT reminder service keeps an eye on the MOT side of the same paperwork: the two things that quietly lapse and cost you a fine. Driving into a city? Our free ULEZ and Clean Air Zone checker tells you whether that same car faces a daily emissions charge on top. Choosing a car through work rather than buying it? That's a different tax altogether; our company car tax calculator works out the Benefit-in-Kind instead.